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Why Does the Theory of Evolution Contradict Islam

Our problem with the "theory" of evolution isn't that it denies independent creation as some may think Therefore, when the myth disciples say: "You deny the theory of evolution for religious motives", we say, "True" "So you have no problem with guided evolution? Do you have a problem with the concept that Allah created organisms from a common origin?" "What if the theory of evolution is proven to be true in the future?" Peace be upon you This question is asked after every episode: "Why do you assume that the theory of evolution conflicts with Islam?" Now that we've scientifically and thoroughly discussed this topic we'll summarize the answer for you We promised you that these episodes would be methodological and that they provide the principles for sound reasoning So, our answer in this episode and what follows will follow these principles Allah willing Some of what we'll say today will be brief like headlines to which we will provide more detail and evidence in the following episodes First, it is very important to know what we're talking about specifically so that both of us are referring to the same thing when we say: "the theory of evolution" The theory of evolution does not simply mean that organisms descended from a common ancestor Rather, it means that they descended from this common ancestor through a series of coincidences without intent and without the need for an All-Knowing All-Capable Creator This is the common denominator for all variations of the theory; from its initial form by Darwin and throughout all its subsequent modified versions as we explained in detail in the episode: "Worshippers of Microbes" The most prevalent form of this theory is that organisms descended from a common ancestor through random changes and blind selection To be concise, when we say "the theory of evolution" in this episode we are referring to this most prevalent form Some disciples of the theory deny the randomness of change and/or the blindness of natural selection Yet, they insist that there is no creation or intention because they want to be consistent with their material explanations for the universe and life We saw in the episode: "Has Materialism Hijacked Science?" how they were not able to remain consistent and needed to resort to foolish Unseens instead of the true Unseen: that there must be a Creator This is the de facto meaning for the theory of evolution: Creatures without a creator! This is what we have repeatedly called a myth; the most ridiculous and stupid idea in history! We've shown in the past 24 episodes the multitude of logical fallacies and deceptions employed to embellish this myth and make it appear scientific Our problem with the theory of evolution is not that it denies the independent creation of organisms, as some may think But that —by its very definition— this theory destroys the mind, interjects deviated inferences, and falsifies science! Therefore when the myth disciples say: "You deny the theory of evolution for religious reasons", we say: "True" We deny your myths for religious reasons because our true religion is based on addressing a sound mind So, if the mind is lost religion is lost alongside it Also, protecting the mind is a necessity in our religion as it is the basis for accountability while your myth can only survive by destroying the mind Therefore we must, for religious reasons guard the mind against your myth Yes, we deny your myth for religious reasons because in our religion natural science leads to Allah and causes us to fear Him It can only be founded on the sources of knowledge that stem from the system of belief in the Creator, as explained in the episode: "Has Materialism Hijacked Science?" So if one is lost the other is lost too While your myth cannot exist without the falsification of science When we demonstrate the invalidity of your myth, we are protecting the mind, knowledge, and religion; collectively! Well, why not try to reconcile the myth —with its randomness and purposelessness— with belief in the Creator; by assuming some role for the Creator in the emergence of the universe and life while keeping randomness and blindness as pillars of the theory? Our answer is that this is an attempt to reconcile the most ridiculous idea in history with the biggest truth in existence; an attempt to reconcile materialism which specifically aims to exclude the Creator with a system that is based on the necessity for a Creator We will show that any attempt to graft Darwin's tree with a branch from the system of belief in the Creator will produce rotten deformed fruit including the distortion of the Names and Attributes of Allah (deviating from their true meanings) which creates doubts in the Quran and eventually leads to disbelief in Allah! We will also show that those who combine chance and randomness with some role for the Creator are following in the footsteps of Darwin on his journey to assassinate the mind and gradually interject his myth This is our stance on the theory of evolution: It is invalid by innate nature, mind, science, and religion As a reminder, we use the word 'science' instead of ilm (knowledge) to affirm that knowledge is not limited to observational and experimental science So, deductions of the mind are ilm as is authentic testimony; as we showed in the episode: "Has Materialism Hijacked Science?" After this explanation some might say: "Is this your biggest problem with the theory of evolution: the issue of randomness and chance and that there is no Creator? Fine, we agree with you So, you should have no problem with 'guided evolution'?" What do you mean by 'guided evolution'? "That Allah created organisms from a common origin with Intent and Will; without randomness or chance." This is no longer evolution and has nothing to do with the theory of evolution whose followers agree on denying the Creator and agree that all this diversity, integration, and harmony in organisms is unintentional; just a series of coincidences based on random changes and blind natural selection and they claim flaws in design due to the absence of Intent When you say 'the theory of evolution' it doesn't only mean 'common origin' but also includes all such absurdities When you say: 'evolution guided by a creator' it means: no creation with the guidance of a Creator which is a self-contradictory phrase It is absolutely wrong to normalize the term 'theory of evolution' thus especially since the war of terminology is very impactful and the disciples of the evolution myth rely heavily on misleading terminology This is our stance on guided evolution It is a self-contradictory term which is therefore invalid "Ok, let's set guided evolution aside; do you object to the idea that Allah created organisms from a common origin?" Let's first agree that we're done with the topic of evolution and that the answer to the question: "Must there be a creator?" is: "Yes" as proven by innate nature, the mind, and ilm Then, we moved on to the question: "How did the Creator create?" So, we've buried the word 'evolution' and none of our current discussions have anything to do with it We are now discussing the method of creation which is the opposite of 'evolution' Our question is: "How did this creation happen?" Logically, everything is possible through the Absolute Power of the Creator: creating organisms from a common origin, creating each independently, or keeping some without change while diversifying others How would science answer such a question? Science would say: "Sorry, this isn't my area" Why? "Because science is confined to observations of tangible things or their effects in our seen world; while the formation of the first organism is in the realm of the unseen which falls outside the sphere of sense, observation, and experimentation." The separation of the two worlds: the unseen world and the seen world is a fact indicated by the sources of knowledge —including science— as there must be a first cause for matter, energy, and the laws studied by science: A first cause that dominates everything and is not dominated by anything Matter, energy, and laws are simply concepts and inanimate constructs; they do not create or perfect anything Similarly, the method of initial formation of organisms is outside the known laws of the universe and precedes them It precedes the reproduction of animals from male and female as the chain of reproduction must have a beginning This is deduced by the mind and investigating the beginnings is a matter of the unseen But can't we deduce by examining fossils and their distribution across the earth's strata; by investigating the similarities across organisms, their geographical distribution, and the differences and similarities in their genetic material; can't we determine from all of this whether the first creation was independent or from a common origin or origins? The answer, dear viewers is that the same result can be arrived at in more than one way If two organisms are similar then logically they could have been independently created as similar or one of them could have been produced from the other There is no way to narrow it down to any single possibility using science One of the basics of experimental science is that when I produce a chemical compound in the lab following specific steps; the most I can conclude is that these steps produce this compound If I later find out that there is more than one way to produce this compound and that someone else was able to produce the same compound I cannot conclude that they produced it using the same steps I used as they could have produced it through other reactions This is a recognized and agreed-upon scientific principle If the discussion on the results of any scientific experiment is in conflict with this principle the research and conclusions will be rejected This is for compounds with well-determined preparation methods; so how about the unseen first creation of organisms; completely different from human actions and unlimited by human choices? You might say: "Why did you allow yourself to invalidate the theory of evolution with science but now you refuse to use science to prove or disprove the methods of creation?" We repeat, dear viewers There are two questions: 1- Must there be a Creator? 2- How did the Creator create? The theory of evolution which says there is no need for a Creator closed the door to the unseen and searched for explanations for life in the seen world We have shown throughout this series that these explanations are invalid by mind, innate nature, and science The theory confined itself to explanations from the seen world so we used its evidence and tools against it We also showed how science —which the theory claims to respect— is innocent of it and destructs it from the core Then we showed how —instead of acknowledging the true unseen— the theory resorted to assumed unseens that we demonstrated as foolish While, when we said that explaining the beginning of creation is outside the sphere of science we used innate nature, mind, and science to answer the first question: Yes, there must be a Creator All these sources of ilm, including science show that He is a Creator with Absolute Power and Absolute Will and that His actions are not subject to material laws Rather, the laws are simply descriptions of some of His Effects that we observe in the seen world As for the unseen, it does not lie in the domain of science Rather the domain of science is the seen world and the cosmic laws which the Creator decreed for the universe and life How do we know then? How do we know if the Creator created organisms from a common origin or created them independently? How do we know the answer to this question about the unseen? I'm now directing my words to Muslims who believe in the truth of the Quran because up to this point in "The Journey of Certainty" we haven't discussed the proof that the Quran is from the Creator of the universe The answer, brothers and sisters is that the things which which can't be determined by mind or science can only be answered by authentic testimony For us Muslims, the evidence —which we'll discuss later— proves that the Quran is from Allah Only Allah, Glory be to Him, can inform us about His method for creation if He wills Do the verses detail the method of creation (for creatures in general)? The answer is no They seem to indicate that Allah has kept this knowledge exclusively to Himself: "I did not make them witness to the creation of the heavens and the earth or to the creation of themselves..." (Quran Translated Meaning 18: 51) Revelation informs us about some of this unseen such as the original substance for the creation of Adam It is a manifestation of Allah's Wisdom that the truth of the Quran's testimony about the creation of the first man is confirmed by the verses on the observable world; later verified by science such as the stages of fetal development You may ask: What about the verses which can be translated as: "Say, [O Muhammad], 'Travel through the land and observe how He began creation'..." (Quran: 29:20) Don't you see that this verse encourages us to venture into the unseen world, study what happened before the seen world, and discover the methods for the first creation; through observation and science? The answer is that Allah does not demand the impossible from us and this verse has many beautiful meanings that we'll address in a future episode, Allah willing There is no need to ignore all these meanings and give the verse an interpretation that's contrary to a clear rule in the Quran: Do not trespass to the unseen without valid proof We reiterate: As Muslims, we have our organized sources of knowledge and each has its limits We do not impose science on the unseen Say, for example, that we find traces of Adam himself, peace be upon him; would we be able to find a material explanation for the origin of his life? A mass of clay was created, a soul breathed into it, and it came to life; a unique method preceding the law of reproduction of its offspring through ova and sperm cells Jesus, peace be upon him created bird forms from clay and blew into them. They become birds by Allah's Will If we find traces of these birds would science be able to know the "material secret" of their creation? Or would all this be a futile mixup? When the disciples of the evolution myth denied this distinction between the unseen and seen worlds and imposed science on both worlds they turned it into pseudoscience and produced absurd explanations for the origin of life; as we saw Does that mean that examining fossils (for example) is useless? On the contrary, we benefit by contemplating the Power of Allah Who created organisms in so many complex forms, a long time ago It helps us see that nowhere above the earth or beneath it; at any time in the present or the past is there any trace of randomness, blindness, confusion, or failed attempts to produce the organisms Anyone who looks for such traces will fail Exploring the fossils gives us an outlook of learning and contemplation; instead of wild guesses involving the unseen! To summarize the stance on the method of creation: Logically, the Creator is Capable of anything As for science this method not its domain Religiously, we abide by what is stated in Revelation: the Quran and the authentic Sunnah Is it our aim in "The Journey of Certainty" to examine the verses and Hadiths about the beginning of creation of organisms to see if they indicate a specific method? No, that's not our aim as it is not a basis for building certainty In a future episode we will draw attention to the danger of molding the meanings of verses to suit the myths of pseudoscience as such methods result from an absence of certainty and they also destroy certainty Once we set these rules, dear viewers we will realize the problem with many of those who try to match Revelation to science with regard to the emergence of organisms and many other topics We will review a few such examples in future episodes, Allah willing Some try to invalidate the authenticity of Revelation's accounts of the unseen through science or through myths attributed to science Others seek validation for the accounts of the unseen through science or through myths attributed to science This trend, even though it appears to be an affirmation of Revelation and the Quran; is false Some say: "Rescue Revelation by stretching its interpretation before it's invalidated by science" and want us to view Revelation as verses with fluid meanings; easily molded to fit the latest myths! Far be it from Allah's words! They made pseudoscience the yardstick for unseen matters that can only be known through Revelation All of them, despite their different methods, have three problems: 1- They did not differentiate between science and the myths attributed to it 2- They not only imposed science on the unseen world, but also forced these myths on it 3- They also did not appreciate Allah's words, which can be translated as: "...And indeed it is an unassailable Scripture, no falsehood can approach it from before or behind it; It is sent down by One Full of Wisdom, Worthy of all Praise." (Quran 41:41-42) So it cannot be invalidated by falsehood; or validated by falsehood or interpreted through falsehood It is a majestic dominant ruling book; sovereign and not subservient; a leader that is led by none "Surely this Quran is a decisive word, and is not to be taken lightly." (QTM 13:86-14) Not as the followers of falsehood would like it re-interpreted or adapted to suit their myths They raised the myths from their swamp and tried to pull down Revelation from its exalted status to bridge the gap between them If you understand what we discussed you will know that the question: "What if the theory of evolution is proven to be correct in the future?" contradicts the most basic axioms in the philosophy of science because science will never provide —now nor in the future— proof for something outside its scope let alone provide proof for a myth that opposes all the sources of knowledge upon which science is based This is our answer to the question on the beginning of creation May the peace of Allah be upon you